What is the term for a professional who fabricates artificial eyes?

The term for a professional who fabricates artificial eyes is "ocularist." An ocularist specializes in designing, creating, and fitting prosthetic eyes for patients who have lost their natural eyes due to various reasons, such as injury, disease, or congenital defects. This role requires a combination of artistic skill and technical knowledge to ensure that the prosthesis not only fits comfortably but also closely resembles the natural eye in appearance.

In contrast, an optician primarily dispenses eyeglasses and contact lenses to patients, but they do not create artificial eyes. An optometrist is a healthcare professional who provides primary vision care, including eye exams and prescription for lenses, but does not focus on prosthetics. An ophthalmologist is a medical doctor who specializes in eye care, including surgery, but like optometrists and opticians, does not fabricate artificial eyes. Thus, the designation of ocularist specifically pertains to those who work with ocular prosthetics, making it the correct term in this context.